Civil litigation is a process in which at least two parties have a disagreement that requires a legal solution. These cases don’t involve criminal charges. They focus on financial losses. These are things you should know about civil litigation.
Types of Civil Cases
Civil litigation involves several different types of cases. For example, personal injury, medical malpractice, labor disputes, employment complaints, divorce and intellectual property challenges all require civil litigation lawyers Grand Prairie TX. Contract and property disputes also fall under civil law. The parties in these cases are often seeking monetary damages, but they may also want to force the opposition to do something, such as fulfill the parameters of a contract.
Statutes of Limitations
Civil law has specified statutes of limitation for each type of case. This means that these cases have time limits, and these time limits vary by state. This means that if you have been wronged, you only have a specified period of time to file a lawsuit. If your suit is not filed within this period, you cannot seek monetary compensation. A local civil litigation attorney can tell you whether your case falls within this statute of limitations or not.
Civil Litigation Goals
Each case has different goals, but lengthy court cases are rarely among them. The individuals and attorneys who bring these cases typically look for a quick resolution, such as an adequate settlement or agreement on terms among the parties. Settlements may be accompanied by specific actions that the losing party agrees to do.
Common Civil Case Steps
Civil cases begin with a legal consultation to determine whether you have a case. If you do, an investigation will follow. Then, you as the plaintiff will submit pleadings, which discuss their side of the case. The defendant will then be served the complaint and has a specified period of time to answer the complaint. Discovery and negotiation follow. If no agreement is made, the case will proceed through the pretrial and trial processes.
If you believe you have a civil case, consult with a civil litigation attorney to review your options.